Top 5 commentaries on the book of amos ligonier ministries. Amos lived during the time of two other prophets,hosea and isaiah, around 750 bc while jeroboam was king of israel and uzziah was king of judah. Amos was a shepherd in a region called tekoa, about six miles south of bethlehem. In the book of amos, we find two uses amos performed. Even his own dog growls and shows his teeth whenever amos is around. The book of amos is a stinging rebuke of a nation that has rejected and forgotten god. Highlights from the books of joel and amos all he tells about himself is that he is joel the son of pethuel. Amos writings, collected into a separate book, begin a wonderful literary form known as the latter prophets isaiah malachi.
Through amos, god clearly stated that the amorites were generally. The book of giants is an apocryphal jewish book which expands the urzeit to endzeit primeval creation to end of time narrative of the hebrew bible and, by its multifaceted elaborations on divine decrees of warning and doom, ties the ancient prophet enoch. The book of amos, which is the earliest of the prophetic writings to be preserved in book form, consists of nine chapters. The lords voice will roar from zion and thunder from jerusalem. Amos 4 niv bible hear this word, you cows of bashan on. Jan 01, 1995 jeremias is a talented scholar who aims his theological and exegetical acumen at the book of amos. The words of amos, who was among the sheepherders from tekoa, which he envisioned in visions concerning israel in the days of uzziah king of judah, and in the days of jeroboam son of joash, king of israel, two years before the earthquake.
And i committed to him wisdom and intelligence more. Although he hailed from judea, amos preached in the northern. Editors and copyists added comments to the prophets original oracles that they deemed appropriate in light of events that occurred after his death. God is going to bring an end of the injustice that was going on in the world especially against the poor and needy. Use this topic or order a custom research paper, written exactly how you need it to be. Therefoe the event would have been fresh in the mid of the people when amos wrote in amos 8. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of israel. Assyria would eventually engulf nearly the entire near east, from ur to ararat to egypt. Yet destroyed i the amorite before them namely, when they.
Commentaries describe the area as somewhat rugged, rocky, and with sparse grazing fields. Apr 02, 2020 book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. Amos is the first of the prophets to write down the messages he has received. Judgment on moab, judah, and israel 8 they lie down beside every altar on garments taken in pledge. Amos 1, new international version niv the bible app. The covenant lawsuit, woe oracles, laments, promise oracles, visions, and parallelism.
Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom of israel during the reign of jeroboam ii c. Jonahs preaching in nineveh must have been similar. Whether he owned the flocks and groves or only worked as a hired hand is not known. Amos 1 kjv the words of amos, who was among the bible.
Not all of the material found in these chapters came from amos himself. The book of amos is one of the least understood in the holy scriptures. Julian is a popular kid and theyre his posse, his unquestioning minions. He prophesied in israel at the great cult center of bethel, from which he was finally expelled by the priest in charge of this royal sanctuary 7. Amos was from tekoa, a small town in judah about 6 miles south of bethlehem and 11 miles from jerusalem. Apr 30, 2012 how disappointing theology of the book of amos instead proved to be.
But let justice roll down like waters and righteousness like. The bible describes many individuals as giants and several giant people groups. Then he says something to his own people who live in israel and judah. The bible amos, judgement of god on kingdom of judah. John ritenbaugh warns us that the book of amos is specifically addressed to us the end time church the israel of god the ones who have actually made the new covenant with god.
Amos 1 the words of amos, one of the shepherds of tekoathe vision he saw concerning israel two years before the earthquake, when uzziah was king of judah and jeroboam son of jehoash was king of israel. Amos was a farmer from the southern kingdom of judah, but he was chosen by god to preach in the northern kingdom of israel and to warn them of gods coming. The cedar is the ideal of eastern trees for height isaiah 2. Amos the book of amos is dedicated to telling the stories amos, one of gods prophets. A blog about religion and its relation to ancient history, literature, philosophy, theology, psychology, politics and economics. In all these respects he is isaiahs spiritual progenitor.
Amos 1 niv bible the words of amos, one of the shepherds. Giants in the bible could also reference men that were simply tall compared to most of. And in the house of their god, they drink wine obtained through fines. He has always been admired for the purity of his language, his beauty of diction, and his poetic art. Our online book of amos trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top book of amos quizzes. The book of giants is an apocryphal jewish book which expands the urzeit to endzeit narrative. Secondly, the page makes no mention of the second dating by scholars on the book of amos, put forth primarily by aren maeir based on his excavations at tell essafigath and amos 6. Amos chapter one commentary by ron beckham audio bible stu dy amos 1. The septuagint renders this prophets name as amos was not prophetically trained or endorsed by the church leaders. Hear this word, you cows of bashan on mount samaria, you women who oppress the poor and crush the needy and say to your husbands, bring us some drinks. In reality, amos true colors did surfacethat he was a true man of god. He earned his living from the flock and the sycamorefig grove 1.
It may refer to a certain people group,5 or it may be a term that simply means giants. This summary of the book of amos provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of amos. Intro to amos biblica the international bible society. He was a shepherd and farmer, but had the special commission to proclaim gods message to the people of israel more precisely, to the northern kingdom of israel, since the people of israel had split into two kingdoms some 150 years before amos days. This lecture introduces the literary prophets of both the northern and southern kingdoms. Amos, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, was active c. Amos must have subsequently returned to tekoa where he assembled and edited his messages as we now see them in the book.
And we must never forget that amos is speaking to us, the church of god, the israel of god. The resurgence of this ancient empire dominated much of the politics of the ancient near east from the time of jeroboam until the end of the seventh century b. May 18, 2017 the book of amos is considered one of the earliest biblical books by scholars, as it dates to the middle of the 8th century bce. He writes about the terrible things that they have done. The words of amos, one of the shepherds of tekoathe vision he saw concerning israel two years before the earthquake, when uzziah was king of judah.
Amos, in a degree like hosea combines distinct images to make up the idea of stateliness and strength. Amos informs us that he is writing during the reigns of jeroboam ii and uzziah, both of whom are biblical kings known from the archaeological record to have reigned from the 8th century bce. Amos 1 nlt this message was given to amos, a bible gateway. This amos should not be confused with amoz, the father of isaiah. Providing his own translation, he carefully outlines his rationale for important translation decisions and connects that to a more theological and cultural discussion making for a rich interpretation and introduction to amos and his message for israel. The book of amos is named after the prophet whose words are collected in this book. In four ways, the old testament book of amos is essential for a robust understanding of the gospel. The book of amos is one of the books of the neviim hebrew. The most common term used to describe giants in the bible is rephaim e. Amos 1 niv the words of amos, one of the shepherds bible.
The book of amos is a prophetic book in the old testament. Thy wife shall be an harlot in the city, and thy sons and thy daughters shall fall by the sword, and thy land shall be divided by line. Amos jones hired by giants coach joe judge to be his righthand. Form, meter, and content powerfully drive home the message of judgment. What we know of amos derives solely from the book that he himself authored. Rather, he was a grower of sycamore figs as well as a shepherd amos 7. It is a stirring warning to all of the dangers of apostasy, rebellion and complacency. Through amos, god clearly stated that the amorites were generally very.
He was a herder of sheep and possibly cattle and a cultivator of sycamore figs amos 1. That is restored under the rule of christ for he is the son of david, the messiah. He received this message in visions two years before the earthquake, when uzziah was king of judah and jeroboam ii, the son of jehoash, was king of israel. Transcribed and edited by david sielaff, february 20. The singular form, raphah, also appears several times e. And while they dont do anything overtly mean to auggie, they sure dont look for opportunities to get to know himand they do harass jack, stealing his gym shorts, crumpling up his worksheet in class, dumping pencil shavings into his backpack, and such. Into the midst of this complacent society comes amos, declaring that israel has broken gods covenant. But when scruff gets mixed up in a dognapping scheme, amos and his best friend, dunc, have to team up to spring him. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakhold testament and the second in the greek septuagint tradition. Amos made clear in his writings that he did not come from a family of prophets, nor did he even consider himself one. A comprehensive database of book of amos quizzes online, test your knowledge with book of amos quiz questions. The thirtieth book in the bible is the book of amos.
Book of amos simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The theology of the book of amos old testament theology. Selling the righteous for silver, and the poor for a pair of shoes slavery. Amos accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god, and highlights how their idolatry has led to injustice and the neglect of the poor. Although he hailed from judea, amos preached in the northern kingdom of the neighboring nation, israel. Astronomical calculations indicate that a solar eclipse occurred in israel on june 15, 763 b. Although he may have been just a sheepherder from tekoa, he was a well educated one and a skilled writer, and his book has quite an elaborate structure. The sins of israel in amos day amos made a list of the sins for which god was going to punish israel. Tekoa was located about twelve miles south of jerusalem. Yet destroyed i the amorite before them namely, when they came out of egypt. The accusations were very pointed, designed to raise his anger and hatred so that he would respond in a way that would show his true colors. Shepherds in that region had to make extensive trips to feed their flocks. The book identifies the author as the prophet amos, who wrote probably between 760 and 753 bc, during the reign of jeroboam ii in israel.
Giants in the bible where does scripture mention them. Amos prophesied at a unique time in the history of the divided kingdom. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. In the book of amos, we see god as detached from the prophetic order, and from. The words of amos, who was among the herdmen of tekoa, which he saw concerning israel in the days of uzziah king of judah, and in the days of. Instead of focusing on,dare i wryly point to the obvious, the theology of amos, barton spends most of his work fixating on textual criticism questions, particularly issues regarding the validity of amos s authorship, the integrity of the book, and its dating. Find out what true worship looks like in the book of amos. Amos chapter 2 kjv king james version i will not turn away the punishment thereof. Amos contains all of the literary types he described. Amos was a sheepbreeder of tekoa in judah, who delivered his oracles in the northern kingdom during the prosperous reign of jeroboam ii 786746 b. He speaks of hope for the children of israel when they will be restored to a kingdom under the house of david.
The prophetic books are anthologies of oracles the sequence of which is often determined by literary rather than chronological considerations. Book of amos overview insight for living ministries. The defeat of these giants demonstrated yahwehs superior power as well as. The book of amos was likely written between 760 and 753 b. He and his wife were buried on the family homestead but when the property later called mt soma went out. Amos jones, whose connection with the giants coach goes back to judges playing days at mississippi state, has been added to the staff. It is a prophecy for the period just ahead of us, a prophecy dealing with a. Buy now william amos our immigrant ancestor, was born in england abt 1690 and died in 1759 in baltimore county, md, in that portion which later became harford county in 1773.
These wealthy and powerful israelites were confident and secure. The prophet amos lived among a group of shepherds in tekoa, a small town approximately ten miles south of jerusalem. The inhabitants of the earth whose names have not been written in the book of life from the creation of the world will be. He was not a man of the court like isaiah, or a member of a priestly family like jeremiah and ezekiel.
Having made the covenant, we must remember that 1 privilege brings peril. This message was given to amos, a shepherd from the town of tekoa in judah. For three transgressions of damascus, and for four, i will not turn away the punishment thereof. Amos used the funeral dirge meter to emotionally communicate gods coming judgment. I enjoyed the book of amos it tells of the evil israel was doing to the poor and needy. He preached to an affluent society that was deeply involved in false worship and in the mistreatment of the poor.
There are several giants referenced in the book of genesis that are not as. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of. Amos is a shepherd and a fruit picker from the judean village of tekoa when god calls him, even though he lacks an education or a priestly background. It is the third of the minor prophetic books and was written by the prophet amos in the reign of jereboam ii of israel c. Amos family connections has been added to your cart add to cart. Amos was apparently a peripatetic prophet who kept repeating a basic message, the summary for which is given by amaziah in 7. Highlights from the books of joel and amos watchtower. The amorites include the rest of the canaanites, and are here mentioned rather than the others, as being the mightiest nation of them all.
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